Dietary supplement formulations

ABSTRACT

Dietary supplement compositions directed to men and women and to the maintenance and improvement of human physiology, including weight, skin, hair, and general organ function and sexual health.

RELATIONSHIP TO PRIOR APPLICATIONS

This non-provisional application claims priority to U.S. ProvisionalPatent Application Ser. No. 62/658,469 entitled “DIETARY SUPPLEMENTFORMULATIONS”, filed 16 Apr. 2018, which is herein incorporated byreference in its entirety for all purposes. The present applicationclaims priority to and the benefit of the above application 62/658,469.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The embodiments of the present invention relate to supplementcompositions, and more particularly, the embodiments of the presentinvention relate to a dietary supplement compositions.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART

The basic force and condition behind all activities of human life is thepresence of energy. Energy is the vital principle needed to sustain lifeand it is required for every aspect of existence—every act usesenergy—thinking, feeling, walking, eating, drinking, dreaming, breathingetc. Energy is felt and experienced upon its expenditure. The energy weexperience immediately after eating (such as sweets), or the hype we getfollowing the consumption of coffee is from the expenditure of energyfrom body's energy reserves, not through its accumulation. Age, fatigueand stress make people feel deficient in energy. This drag in energyvery often compromises body's mental alertness. The efficiency at workplace and in personal management can be enhanced by addressing body'senergy demands properly.

Dietary supplements are used by physically active people or weak peopleto increase their physical performance, physical fitness, improve theirhealth, or reduce the potentially negative consequences of physicalactivity such as injury and chronic fatigue, or suppressed immunefunction.

A proper diet is a contributing factor in maintaining a healthyphysiology, including healthy weight, skin, hair, and general organfunction and sexual health. Men and women vary in their physiologies andto some degree benefit from different dietary supplement compositions.

Dietary supplement compositions are well known. There are a variety ofknown dietary supplement compositions that can affect human health, Seethe International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook, 2004; andU.S. Pharmacopoeia Dietary Supplement Monographs; also, the NIH Officeof Dietary Supplements online publication:https://ods.od.nih.gov/Healthlnformation/dictionary.aspx, and the NIHfact sheet: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/.

Numerous innovations for dietary supplement compositions have beenprovided in the prior art and are incorporated herein by reference. Forexample:

U.S. Pat. No. 6,149,933 to Nelson “Dietary supplement for promotion ofhealthy hair and pigment restoration” which discloses a dietarysupplement which is useful for the promotion of healthy hair containingcopper salts, para-aminobenzoic acid, pantothenic acid and vitamin B6.

U.S. Pat. No. 6,630,158 to Popp et al “Dietary supplement compositionand method for improving and maintaining healthy skin”.

U.S. Pat. No. 9,028,890 to Ferrari et al. “Composition for improvingsexual wellness”.

U.S. Pat. No. 8,968,791 to Moore et al. “Dietary supplements forpromotion of growth, repair, and maintenance of bone and joints”.

U.S. Pat. No. 9,808,441 issued to Hornack et al. which teaches a dietaryand/or therapeutic supplement composition including a quantity of adietary and/or therapeutic supplement agent comprising an alkalineelectrolyte additive to increase absorbtion of components.

U.S. Pat. No. 9,744,182 issued to Daniels et al. which discloses variousmanufactured dietary supplements that contain a phospholipid extract,folic acid, vitamin D, vitamin B₆, vitamin B₁₂, Vitamin E, Vitamin C,iodine, iron, and magnesium. The manufactured dietary supplementsfurther contain a phospholipid extract that contains phospholipid-DHA.

U.S. Pat. No. 9,907,825 issued to Gokaraju et al. that disclosessynergistic dietary supplement compositions including at least twoingredients selected from the extracts and fractions derived fromSphaeranthus indicus, Coleus aromaticus, Cissus quadrangularis, Curcumalonga, Garcinia mangostana, Citrullus lanatus, Ocimum sanctum,Trachyspermum ammi and Cinnamomum tamala as a natural energy enhancerfor enhancing physical performance, muscle strength, muscle mass, mentalalertness, and energy levels in a mammal.

There exists a need for effective and reliable dietary supplementcompositions directed to men and women and to the maintenance andimprovement of human physiology, including weight, skin, hair, andgeneral organ function and sexual health.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention provides a dietary supplement composition, which avoidsthe disadvantages of the prior art and which is directed to themaintenance and improvement of human physiology, including weight, skin,hair, and general organ function and sexual health.

The dietary supplemental compositions of the present invention includecompositions providing combinations and formulations of differentamounts depending upon the user's choice, and also may containnon-active ingredients, such as, drug carriers, drug fillers, and drugabsorption enhancers. Flavorings such as sweeteners may also be addedthe to the compositions of the invention.

Furthermore, the dietary supplemental compositions of the presentinvention may be oral, and are formulated in different strengths asexemplified in the various embodiments discussed.

One object of the present invention is to provide effective and reliabledietary supplement compositions directed to men and women and to themaintenance and improvement of human physiology, including weight, skin,hair, and general organ function and sexual health. A first embodimentof the dietary supplement compositions improves one's hair. A secondembodiment of the dietary supplement compositions improves women'shealth. A third embodiment of the dietary supplement compositionsimproves one's teeth. A fourth embodiment of the dietary supplementcompositions improves one's weight. A fifth embodiment of the dietarysupplement compositions improves men's health. And, a sixth embodimentof the dietary supplement compositions improves one's joints. The 6embodiments contain various ingredients and various amounts of theingredients.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The invention encompasses effective and reliable dietary supplementcompositions directed to men and women and to the maintenance andimprovement of human physiology, including weight, skin, hair, andgeneral organ function and sexual health. A first embodiment of thedietary supplement compositions improves one's hair. A second embodimentof the dietary supplement compositions improves women's health. A thirdembodiment of the dietary supplement compositions improves one's teeth.A fourth embodiment of the dietary supplement compositions improvesone's weight. A fifth embodiment of the dietary supplement compositionsimproves men's health. And, a sixth embodiment of the dietary supplementcompositions improves one's joints.

Each of the six embodiments is broken down into three examples, infra.The first example is a list of the ingredients with no set quantities.However, it will be clear that any quantities provided will be thosethat are practical and consistent with customary human consumption. Thesecond example is the ranges of the quantities of the ingredients with a20%+/− variation, i.e., with a variance of 20% more or less of eachingredient. In other embodiments, the variation may be plus or minus 5%,10%, 15%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 50%, 60% or 75% by weight. Indeed, incertain embodiments, the amount of any particular ingredient may beseveral times that shown, for example twice, three times, 5 times or tentimes that shown in the examples. The third example is the optimumquantities of the ingredients. Other non-enumerated ingredients may alsobe present. Note that in alternative embodiments the invention mayencompass a formulation consisting essentially of a combination of anyof the listed active components, but not including any other activecomponents. These formulations may include non-active ingredients suchas fillers and carriers, flavor enhancers, sweeteners, etc.

FIRST EMBODIMENT—ULTIMATE RICH HAIR Example 1a—Ingredients

Biotin

Saw Palmetto Extract (DHT Blocker)

Vitamin E

Vitamin C

Inositol

Brahami

Nirgundi

Vitamin B12

Beta sitosterol

Rosemary Extract

Vitamin B6

Example 1b—Ranges of Quantities of Ingredients

Biotin: 10 mg±2 mg

Saw Palmetto Extract (DHT Blocker): 60 mg±12 mg

Vitamin E: 75 IU±15 IU

Vitamin C: 100 mg±20 mg

Inositol: 100 mg±20 mg

Brahami: 100 mg±20 mg

Nirgundi: 0.20 mg±0.04 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg±0.1 mg

Beta sitosterol: 1.5 mg±0.03 mg

Rosemary Extract: 2.5 mg±0.5 mg

Vitamin B6: 50 mg±10 mg

Example 1c—Optimum Quantities of Ingredients

Biotin: 10 mg

Saw Palmetto Extract (DHT Blocker): 60 mg

Vitamin E: 75 IU

Vitamin C: 100 mg

Inositol: 100 mg

Brahami: 100 mg

Nirgundi: 0.20 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg

Beta sitosterol: 1.5 mg

Rosemary Extract: 2.5 mg

Vitamin B6: 50 mg

SECOND EMBODIMENT—ULTRA WOMEN Example 2a—Ingredients

Valerian Extract

Soy isoflavinoids

Saffron Extract

Fenugreek Extract

Apple cider Extract

Calcium citrate maleate

Melatonin

Resveratrol

Grape seed Extract

Vitamin C

Vitamin B12

Vitamin B6

Example 2b—Ranges of Quantities of Ingredients

Valerian Extract: 100 mg±20 mg

Soy isoflavinoids: 50 mg±10 mg

Saffron Extract: 10 mg±2 mg

Fenugreek Extract: 100 mg±20 mg

Apple cider Extract: 100 mg±20 mg

Calcium citrate maleate: 50 mg±10 mg

Melatonin: 2 mg±0.4 mg

Resveratrol: 20 mg 4 mg

Grape seed Extract: 50 mg±10 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg±20 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.30 mg±0.06 mg

Vitamin B6: 25 mg±5 mg

Example 2c—Optimum Quantities of Ingredients

Valerian Extract: 100 mg

Soy isoflavinoids: 50 mg

Saffron Extract: 10 mg

Fenugreek Extract: 100 mg

Apple cider Extract: 100 mg

Calcium citrate maleate: 50 mg

Melatonin: 2 mg

Resveratrol: 20 mg

Grape seed Extract: 50 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.30 mg

Vitamin B6: 25 mg

THIRD EMBODIMENT—TEETH ULTRA WHITE Example 3a—Ingredients

Glutathione

Ashwagandha (Indian Ginseng)

Alpha Lipoic acid

Licorice

Banana leaf Extract

Olive leaf extract

Curcumin

CoQ10

Vitamin E

Vitamin C

Vitamin B12

Vitamin B6

Example 3b—Range of Quantities of Ingredients

Glutathione: 50 mg±20 mg

Ashwagandha: 100 mg±20 mg

Alpha Lipoic acid: 50 mg±10 mg

Licorice: 50 mg±10 mg

Banana leaf Extract: 60 mg±12 mg

Olive leaf extract: 50 mg±20 mg

Curcumin: 50 mg±20 mg

CoQ10: 25 mg±5 mg

Vitamin E: 75 mg±15 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg±20 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg±0.1 mg

Vitamin B6: 50 mg±10 mg

Example 3c—Optimum Quantities of Ingredients

Glutathione: 50 mg

Ashwagandha: 100 mg

Alpha Lipoic acid: 50 mg

Licorice: 50 mg

Banana leaf Extract: 60 mg

Olive leaf extract: 50 mg

Curcumin: 50 mg

CoQ10: 25 mg

Vitamin E: 75 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg

Vitamin B6: 50 mg

FOURTH EMBODIMENT—ULTRA SLIM Example 4a—Ingredients

Nopal Extract

Green Coffee

Garcinia

Green Tea

Raspberry Ketones

Apple cider vinegar

Triphala

Vanadium

Chromium

Vitamin E

Vitamin C

Vitamin B12

Forskolin

Vitamin B6

Example 4b—Range of Quantities of Ingredients

Nopal Extract: 100 mg±20 mg

Green Coffee: 100 mg±20 mg

Garcinia: 100 mg±20 mg

Green Tea: 100 mg±20 mg

Raspberry Ketones: 75 mg±15 mg

Apple cider vinegar: 75 mg±15 mg

Triphala: 50 mg±10 mg

Vanadium: 2 mg±0.4 mg

Chromium: 0.10 mg±0.012 mg

Vitamin E: 25 mg±5 mg

Vitamin C: 50 mg±10 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg±0.1 mg

Forskolin: 5 mg±1 mg

Vitamin B6: 25 mg±5 mg

Example 4c—Optimum Quantities of Ingredients

Nopal Extract: 100 mg

Green Coffee: 100 mg

Garcinia: 100 mg

Green Tea: 100 mg

Raspberry Ketones: 75 mg

Apple cider vinegar: 75 mg

Triphala: 50 mg

Vanadium: 2 mg

Chromium: 0.10 mg

Vitamin E: 25 mg

Vitamin C: 50 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg

Forskolin: 5 mg

Vitamin B6: 25 mg

FIFTH EMBODIMENT—ULTRA MEN Example 5a—Ingredients

Olive leaf extract

Horny goat weed

Maca Root Extract

Saw Palmetto

Pumpkin seed extract

Rhodiola Rosea

Ginseng

Beta silosterol

Apple cider Extract

Vitamin C

Vitamin B12

Vitamin B6

Example 5b—Ranges of Quantities of Ingredients

Olive leaf extract: 100 mg±20 mg

Horny goat weed: 50 mg±10 mg

Maca Root Extract: 25 mg±5 mg

Saw Palmetto: 60 mg±12 mg

Pumpkin seed extract: 50 mg±10 mg

Rhodiola Rosea: 50 mg±10 mg

Ginseng: 50 mg±10 mg

Beta silosterol: 25 mg±5 mg

Apple cider Extract: 50 mg±10 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg±20 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg±0.1 mg

Vitamin B6: 50 mg±10 mg

Example 5c—Optimum Quantities of Ingredients

Olive leaf extract: 100 mg

Horny goat weed: 50 mg

Maca Root Extract: 25 mg

Saw Palmetto: 60 mg

Pumpkin seed extract: 50 mg

Rhodiola Rosea: 50 mg

Ginseng: 50 mg

Beta silosterol: 25 mg

Apple cider Extract: 50 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.50 mg

Vitamin B6: 50 mg

SIXTH EMBODIMENT—ULTIMATE JOINTS Example 6a—Ingredients

Olive leaf extract

Calcium Citrate Maleate

Vitamin K

Saw Palmetto

Pumpkin seed extract

Vitamin C

Green Lipid mussel

Vitamin B12

Chondritin sulphate

Boswellia

Example 6b—Ranges of Quantities of Ingredients

Olive leaf extract: 100 mg±20 mg

Calcium Citrate Maleate: 250 mg±25 mg

Vitamin K: 0.25 mg±0.5 mg

Saw Palmetto: 50 mg±10 mg

Pumpkin seed extract: 25 mg±5 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg±20 mg

Green Lipid mussel: 50 mg±10 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.5 mg±0.1 mg

Chondritin sulphate: 50 mg±10 mg

Boswellia: 50 mg±10 mg

Example 6c—Optimum Quantities of Ingredients

Olive leaf extract: 100 mg

Calcium Citrate Maleate: 250 mg

Vitamin K: 0.25 mg

Saw Palmetto: 50 mg

Pumpkin seed extract: 25 mg

Vitamin C: 100 mg

Green Lipid mussel: 50 mg

Vitamin B12: 0.5 mg

Chondritin sulphate: 50 mg

Boswellia: 50 mg

GENERAL DISCLOSURES AND DEFINITIONS

In this disclosure, vitamin K may be, in various embodiments, vitamin K2or vitamin K2 (MK-7), or any other variation of vitamin K.

The above components may be present as variants or salts thereof or maybe compounded with various other components. They may be present insolid, powder or liquid form.

The disclosed formulations may be formulated as oral formulations andcan be prepared in the form of powder, granules, capsules with apharmaceutically acceptable carrier, a forming agent, a diluent and thelike. Further, the level of component administration can vary accordingto rate of body absorption, body weight, age, sex and health state of apatient, diet, time and method of administration, excretion rate, andthe like.

Apple cider extract refers to apple cider vinegar which is the productof fermenting crushed apples.

Nopal extract is an extract from the Nopal cactus (prickly pear). SeeArch Invest Med (Mex). 1989 July-September; 20(3):211-6; Effect of adehydrated extract of nopal (Opuntia ficus indica Mill.) on bloodglucose.

Brahami is derived from Bacopa monnieri. Bacopa has a long history ofuse and is believed to enhance memory and cognition. It is a veryimportant herb in Ayurveda where it is considered a ‘Rasayana’ See10.1002/9781118543436.ch16: Phytopharmacy: An Evidence-Based Guide toHerbal Medical Products, pp. 69-71.

Nirgundi is a herb used in traditional medicine: see World Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences ISSN (Print): 2321-3310; ISSN (Online):2321-3086 andhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/318283200_Nirgundi_Vitex_negundo.

β-Sitosterol is one of several phytosterols with chemical structuressimilar to that of cholesterol. Sitosterols are white, waxy powders witha characteristic odor. They are hydrophobic and soluble in alcohols.β-sitosterol is being studied for its potential to reduce benignprostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and blood cholesterol levels.

Ashwagandha is a plant. The root and berry are used to make medicine.Ashwagandha is used for arthritis, anxiety, bipolar disorder, attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), balance, obsessive-compulsivedirorder (OCD), trouble sleeping (insomnia), tumors, tuberculosis,asthma, a skin condition marked by white patchiness (leukoderma),bronchitis, backache, fibromyalgia, menstrual problems, hiccups,Parkinson's disease, and chronic liver disease. It is also used toreduce side effects of medications used to treat cancer andschizophrenia. Ashwagandha is used to reduce levels of fat and sugar inthe blood. Ashwagandha is also used as an “adaptogen” to help the bodycope with daily stress, and as a general tonic.

Banana leaf extract contains compounds which may be anti-diabetic innature.

Garcinia is a small tree that grows in India and Southeast Asia. Thefruit rind contains the chemical hydroxycitric acid (HCA) and is used tomake medicine. It contains the chemical hydroxycitric acid (HCA). Somelaboratory research suggests that HCA might prevent fat storage, controlappetite, and increase exercise endurance.

Triphala is an Ayurvedic herbal rasayana formula consisting of equalparts of three myrobalans, taken without seed: Amalaki (Emblicaofficinalis), Bibhitaki (Terminalia bellirica), and Haritaki (Terminaliachebula). See Ayurvedic pharmacopoeia committee. The Ayurvedic Formularyof India, Part I, 2nd English ed. New Delhi: Controller of Publications;2003.

Forskolin (coleonol) is a labdane diterpene that is produced by theIndian Coleus plant (Plectranthus barbatus). Other names includepashanabhedi, Indian coleus, makandi, HL-362, mao hou qiao rui hua. Aswith other members of the large diterpene family of natural products,forskolin is derived from geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP). Forskolincontains some unique functional elements, including the presence of atetrahydropyran-derived heterocyclic ring. Forskolin is a commonly usedmaterial in laboratory research to increase levels of cyclic AMP bystimulation of adenylate cyclase.

Rhodiola rosea (commonly golden root, rose root, roseroot, Aaron's rod,Arctic root, king's crown, lignum rhodium, orpin rose) is a perennialflowering plant in the family Crassulaceae. It grows naturally in wildArctic regions of Europe (including Britain), Asia, and North America,and can be propagated as a groundcover. Rhodiola rosea has been used intraditional medicine for several disorders, notably including treatmentof anxiety and depression. As of 2019, there is no high-quality clinicalresearch to indicate it is effective for treating any disorder, and theUnited States Food and Drug Administration has issued several warningsto manufacturers of R. rosea dietary supplements for making false healthclaims about its safety and efficacy.

Additional ingredients included in the dietary supplemental compositionsmay be active ingredients such as vitamins or herbal extracts, or may benon-active ingredients, including carriers, fillers, absorptionenhancers, flavors, stabilizers, sweetening agents etc.

While the embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated anddescribed as embodied in dietary supplement compositions, nevertheless,they are not limited to the details shown, since it will be understoodthat various omissions, modifications, substitutions, and changes in theforms and details of the embodiments of the present inventionillustrated and their operation can be made by those skilled in the artwithout departing in any way from the spirit of the embodiments of thepresent invention.

All references and publications referred to herein are incorporated byreference for all purposes.

The invention claimed is:
 1. A dietary supplement composition forslimming, comprising: a) Nopal Extract; b) Green Coffee: c) Garcinia; d)Green Tea; e) Raspberry Ketones; f) Apple cider vinegar; g) Triphala; h)Vanadium; i) Chromium; k) Vitamin E; l) Vitamin C; m) Vitamin B12; o)Forskolin; and p) Vitamin B6.
 2. The composition of claim 1, wherein theamounts of components are as follows: a) said Nopal Extract is 100 mg±20mg; b) said Green Coffee is 100 mg±20 mg; c) said Garcinia is 100 mg±20mg; d) said Green Tea is 100 mg±20 mg; e) said Raspberry Ketones is 75mg±15 mg; f) said Apple cider vinegar is 75 mg±15 mg; g) said Triphalais 50 mg±10 mg; h) said Vanadium is 2 mg±0.4 mg; i) said Chromium is0.10 mg±0.04 mg; j) said Vitamin E is 25 mg±5 mg; k) said Vitamin C is50 mg±10 mg; l) said Vitamin B12 is 0.50 mg±0.10 mg; m) said Forskolinis 5 mg±1 mg; and n) said Vitamin B6 is 25 mg±5 mg.
 3. The compositionof claim 1, wherein the amounts of components are as follows: a) saidNopal Extract is 100 mg; b) said Green Coffee is 100 mg; c) saidGarcinia is 100 mg; d) said Green Tea is 100 mg; e) said RaspberryKetones is 75 mg; f) said Apple cider vinegar is 75 mg; g) Triphala is50 mg; h) said Vanadium is 2 mg; i) said Chromium is 0.10 mg; j) saidVitamin E is 25 mg; k) said Vitamin C is 50 mg; l) said Vitamin B12 is0.50 mg; m) said Forskolin is 5 mg; n) said Vitamin B6 is 25 mg.